Similarities Between Confucius And The Great Scholar...

Imagine yourself in Ancient China where you are told you can only do things a certain way. One must look very deeply into the Ancient Chinese governments to see that it is influenced greatly by the great scholar Confucius. Do we see these influences in today’s systems of governments? Confucius had many different areas of focus but we can whittle that down to three areas. The three main areas of Confucius are all seen in some way in the Ancient Chinese governments. The first point in Confucius s three main points is the importance of family. Confucius stressed that family is composed of many types of relationships within the family. These relationships are: parent and child, husband and wife, and elder brother and younger brother. The relationship between the elder brother and younger brother is a simple one, but it can easily be overlooked. The relationship between parent and child is one of the ones most emphasized by Confucius. Confucius uses the idea of Filial Piety, the re spect of a child for his or her parents, to stress the importance of this relationship. Confucius is also known for the idea that â€Å"if the interests of one’s ruler and one’s parents conflicted, one’s support of the parent came first† this is according to the book, page 48. Confucius also has the belief that everyone is born into the world as good. Last but not least, is the relationship between husband and wife. In Lessons for Women by Ban Zhao, Ban Zhao lists many different maxims that led to aShow MoreRelatedConfucianism vs Taoism Essay953 Words   |  4 PagesThe Teachings of Confucius versus the Tao Te Ching The teachings of Confucius and the Tao Te Ching are two important schools of thought in China. In Confucius’s Analects, he talks mostly of political and social issues and also speaks about how people must govern by following rules and displaying virtuous qualities such as honesty and integrity. Lao Zi on the other hand talks of how the world has a propensity towards balancing itself and that people should govern by â€Å"going with the flow† while theRead MoreConfucius Vs. Laozi On The State Of Nonaction1679 Words   |  7 Pages Confucius vs, Laozi on the State of Nonaction Confucius (551–479 B.C.E.) and Laozi are some of the most renowned Chinese philosophers of all times. Laozi is considered by many scholars as a contemporary of Confucius. Indeed, the philosophies of the two scholars share a lot in common one of them being that they are critical of the world they live in because of disorder, which they attribute to deviation from the â€Å"way† of the golden period. Also, both their philosophies see the state of â€Å"nonaction†Read MoreConfucianism and Taoism Essay982 Words   |  4 Pages Confucianism and Daoism are two influential schools of thoughts that have existed in ancient China around the 6th century BCE. The former, led by the politician and philosopher Confucius, proposed that humans live in society according to a set of predefined rules and that they transform society through political action. Whereas the latter, led by the philosopher Lao-Tzu, promoted the idea of inaction; people should go with the flow instead of taking action to control their lives and dominate theirRead MoreEssay on Ap World Similarities and Differences China and Rome1144 Words   |  5 PagesHan China and Rome The Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire both had a great influence not only on its people but the world as a whole. The two had similar and different methods of political control. Both ruled their people under a bureaucracy, they had civil servants to maintain their large empires, and their foundations were made of great and strong rulers. Aside from the similarities they also had several differences. Take China for example, they focused more on Confucianism and they had a MandateRead MoreSocrates And Confucius As Teachers3484 Words   |  14 PagesSocrates and Confucius as Educators Neither Confucius nor Socrates were regarded widely in their lifetimes as highly valuable and distinguished men. Their fates were colored with tragic hues, but their ethics have survived them and become immortalized as treasures of world culture. Socrates had a formative influence on Western philosophy, and he emphasized logical method, the meaning of human experience, and the quest for eudaimonia through moral excellence. His famous paradox, that no one does wrongRead MoreMencius vs. Confucius2600 Words   |  11 PagesI think that Confucius was more correct in his views than Mencius, not because of differing views (although they did differ at certain points), but because of the way these ideas were carried out throughout his career, and ultimately, his life. Confucius was a Chinese thinker and philosopher. His philosophy emphasized personal and governmental morality, correctness of social relationships, and justice and sincerity. These values gained prominence in China over other doctrines, such as Taoism duringRead MoreReaction Paper on the Filipino Is Worth Dying for1887 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"The Filipino is worth dying for† This simple yet powerful statement, attributed to Benigno â€Å"Ninoy† S. Aquino, Jr., is one of the most popular quotes in Philippine society. It is quoted by great statesmen in their speeches, it is reprinted on thousands of t-shirts – but in truth, Ninoy never said this, at least not verbatim. The full text of this statement, which Ninoy delivered before the Asia Society on August 4, 1980 in New York City, goes deeper than the oft-quoted truncated version implies.Read MoreThe Two Chinese Philosophies Of Confucianism1816 Words   |  8 PagesThe two Chinese philosophies of Legalism and Confucianism could not be more opposite. Even though two of the writers of Legalism were students of Xinzu, a philosopher of Confucianism, there are more of differences than similarities between the two. Because of this, legalism, which preceded the concept of Confucianism, had a lot of reasons why Confucianism was considered wrong. While towards the fall of the Qin Dynasty, Confucian beliefs started to revamp and become more widely accepted and thus theyRead MoreThe Epic Of Gilgamesh, Religion Of Islam2024 Words   |  9 Pagesauthorities have influenced the world to lead our lives with morals and ethics. But how did we come about to wonder whether how we live our life is just or not? The epic of Gilgamesh, religion of Buddhism, the religion of Islam, and the teachings of Confucius are some different ways that individuals are taught to lead moral and ethical lives. Through the moral messages of epics, the guidance of both the Buddhist Eightfold Path and Islam’s Five Pillars, and Kongzi’s Analects’ teachings for attaining WaweiRead MoreChinese and Indian Culture Essay857 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Chinese and Indian Cultures China and India have had close connections for many centuries. Similarities and differences can be found in many of their cultural aspects. Both India and China flourished as river cultures in regions surrounded by mountains. They relied heavily on agriculture which was supported by the rich soils of the river basins. (Witt, et al., 2001, p.443) Looking at the areas of religion and philosophy, architecture, and music, will bring to light some of those aspects and the

The Rebirth Of The Renaissance - 999 Words

This world has become a realm full of astonishing art ranging from the Stone Age, Mesopotamian, Egyptian, Greek and Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine and Islamic, Middle Ages, Early and High Renaissance, Venetian and Northern Renaissance, Baroque, Neoclassical†¦ to our modern art. Each age is either influenced by the previous one or artists explore whole new concepts and innovations to complete something that has never been done before. As new civilizations rise new concepts and techniques for art are formed with them, such as the iconography, compositions, and media used. Throughout all these ages art has been a huge part but none have prioritized art as much as the Renaissance, also known as the rebirth. The Renaissance was the time of the great revival of art, literature, and learning in Europe (started in Florence). The rebirth began in the 14th century and extended to the 17th century, some say that it was marking the transition from the medieval to the modern world. Artists d eveloped their own new innovations that are still used in contemporary art. The development of linear perspective and other techniques of achieving a natural and realistic painting were greatly used. Many great artworks where created throughout the Renaissance. Two great masterpieces done in this time period were Leonardo Da Vinci’s Last Supper, and Raphael’s The School of Athens. These two pieces show the complexity of beliefs that were going on during the rebirth. Leonardo’s Last Supper, is one ofShow MoreRelatedRebirth Of The Renaissance1030 Words   |  5 Pagesfall of Constantinople. During this time, there were wars, famines, and diseases. The Renaissance was a time of rebirth of Greek and Roman classics and prosperity. The Renaissance people knew they were different, they learned new things, and succeeded in many different forms of art and science. The many unique advances made the Renaissance a distinct period from the Middle Ages. People living during the Renaissance rediscovered themselves and the Greek and Roman classics. They knew they were in aRead MoreThe Renaissance : The Age Of Rebirth1426 Words   |  6 PagesThe Renaissance was from the 1300’s to the 1500’s. It started towards the end of the middle ages and the dark ages. It began after the Crusades when the Crusaders came back. The Renaissance was the age of rebirth. The age that consisted of many wonderful things including trade, art, science, architecture, religion, learning, and inventions. The biggest thing though was the trade. Trade began after the crusaders came back from there journey for god bearing many new things from all over Europe. TheyRead MoreThe Renaissance: The Rebirth of Europe1245 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"The Renaissance represented a rebirth of the Aristotelian spirit. The results of that spirit are written across the next two centuries, which men describe, properly, as the Age of Reason and the Age of Enlightenment. The results include the rise of modern science; the rise of an individualist political philosophy (the work of John Locke and others); the consequent spread of freedom across the civilized world; and the birth of the freest country in history, the United States of America. TheRead MoreRecovery And Rebirth : The Age Of The Renaissance1414 Words   |  6 PagesChapter 12 Outline Recovery and Rebirth: The Age of the Renaissance Meaning and Characteristics of the Renaissance **Italian Renaissance primarily of the wealthy upper class of elite rather than mass movement** Urban Society Renaissance Italy a result of its commercial preeminence and political evolution, northern Italy (mid-14th century) was mostly a land of independent cities that dominated the country districts surrounding. the city-states were the centers of Italian political, economic, andRead MoreThe Renaissance : An Era Of Rebirth And Reformation1171 Words   |  5 PagesThe Renaissance was an era of rebirth and reformation, which brought about awareness of various cultures. It was a period of intellectual improvement because there was a new enthusiasm for learning. Also, there was an increasing focus in humanism, which emphasized the importance of individualization. Numerous improvements in literature, art, music, and philosophy led to developments that still influence today’s way of living. The exploration of the new world allowed the natural beauty of the worldRead MoreThe Renaissance And A Literal Translation Means Rebirth Essay1521 Words   |  7 PagesThe term Renaissance in a literal translation means rebirth. Fitting as the Renaissance was a cultural and academic movement emphasizing the rediscover of texts and philosophy from the ancient Greek and Roman empires. While no one date m arks the absolute beginning or end of the Renaissance, it is generally agreed to have been birthed by a gradual influx of ideas, pushed along with Johannes Guttenberg’s invention of the printing press in 1436. The 1400’s is characterized by a resurgence of knowledgeRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance : A Period Of Ethnic Rebirth1664 Words   |  7 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance was a period of ethnic rebirth in the streets of Harlem, New York that changed the way people viewed black culture and their art. During the Great Migration, hundreds of African Americans packed their bags and moved north in search of a better life. There, they were given the chance to express themselves through their music and literature. New artists, musicians, and writers emerged from the city. Musicians like Duke Ellington and Billie Holiday performed in clubs, showcasingRead MoreThe Renaissance : A Rebirth Of The Ideas Of Ancient Greece923 Words   |  4 PagesThe Renaissance was a rebirth of t he ideas of ancient Greece and Rome that began in the City States of Italy during the 14th century. The cultural resurgence began a new style of living in Europe after the horrors of the black death, and is seen as the beginning of the culture of the modern world. As Wassace K. Ferguson put in his book The Renaissance, the Italian artists grew tired of the darkness of Medieval Times and began to turn to the brighter times found in the classical ages (Doc 7). TheRead MoreThe Historical Development That Truly Define The Renaissance As Rebirth1441 Words   |  6 Pagesthree historical development that truly define the renaissance as rebirth . In Renaissance History and Religion, Renaissance rebirth. It assigns especially to the rebirth of learning that began in Italy in the fourteenth century, spread to the north, counting England, by the sixteenth century, and ended in the mid-seventeenth century. the Renaissance were more than a rebirth. First historical development that truly defin e the renaissance as rebirth is The compass. It’s important for navigation. PrintingRead MoreThe Renaissance Was A Time Of `` Rebirth `` And Changing Thoughts1226 Words   |  5 Pages The renaissance was a time of â€Å"rebirth† and changing thoughts. The time of the renaissance was between the 14th century and went to the 17th century.Prior to the renaissance, people of the dark age devoted their life towards god, the changing thoughts of the renaissance lead people to devote their life to learning. The people’s top priority was no longer pleasing God and doing good for God, instead they began to change their priorities. God was still a big part of people’s lives but there was

Censorship Is A Controversial Topic Essay - 1399 Words

Censorship in the media that is a very common yet, controversial topic due to the subject matter being around children and the youth. It has sparked attention from many government and public individuals that have demanded a probation on certain age groups. The official start on the entire blockade of certain age groups has started with the MPAA† Motion Picture Association of America† in wanting to prohibit certain age groups from viewing certain movies, yet there has always been ways around the rating system for the youths. Today, Censorship is a controversial topic that has many different outlooks on the topic in general for those who may support or oppose the practice in use. Censorship is a major topic that has taken many activists on top of the issue entirely and on every aspect regarding the issue. Such activist groups proclaim to want rules to be enforced that would prevent explicit content to be blocked or banned within the public. Which if not in a way would be e nforced it would cause the world would be crazy without it. While there are individuals that support the topic, which support such claims that the bad content is bad for the minds of the young, and there are those who oppose such practices in a different way. While those who argue that censorship should disappear they come across arguments that basically suggest that censorship denies access to vital information and fights against the first amendment freedom of speech which applies to all individualShow MoreRelatedEssay on Censorship in Schools is not Justifiable959 Words   |  4 PagesCensorship in School is Not Justifiable Walt Whitman once said, â€Å"The dirtiest book of all is the expurgated book.† Between the years 2000 and 2009 a total of 3200 books were challenged in school libraries in an attempt to expurgate, or censor, the content in books provided to students. Today the trend of censorship continues as popular novels such as The Hunger Games, The Fault in Our Stars, and Captain Underpants are censored from schools across the nation (Challenges by Reason).Censorship in regardsRead MoreIts Time to STOP Banning Books Essay1383 Words   |  6 Pagesbooks that contain sexual content, vulgarity, and violence give children and young adults a reason to snicker about these topics when discussed in class because we are taught that these topics are not appropriate to talk about publicly. There are many factors that play a major role in how an individual perceives certain topics in books. If taught at an earlier age that these topics are suitable for mature discussion, a child is less likely t o find it funny or become offended. How a parent reacts toRead MoreCensorship And Its Effect On The Creativity And Enjoyment Of What We Indulge Ourselves1647 Words   |  7 Pages How does censorship in media undermine the creativity and enjoyment of what we indulge ourselves in? The existence of censorship itself can take many forms in media. Sometimes it can exist for reasonable reasons to the most absurd. This filter has existed as long as public demonstration has existed; there was always information that has not has not been shown or spreadto the public. Now in modern times, it has been used and implemented in across several formats in media and entertainment. Is itRead MoreCensorship Critique Essay1074 Words   |  5 PagesJulia Else-Green Eng 103 DE2 October 11, 2008 Critique of â€Å"Censorship: A Personal View† In her essay, â€Å"Censorship: A Personal View† Judy Blume gives readers insight on the impact of censorship based on her personal experiences as a young reader and then later in life as a censored writer. She provides numerous examples of educators who were affected by censorship and chose to take a stand against it (345). Although the piece lacks evidentiary support for these accounts, and draws on sarcasmRead MoreCensorship Essay1233 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Censorship Censorship is a highly controversial topic regarding the arts, controlling the freedom of expression of artists to convey what is deemed acceptable within society. Ai Weiwei falls victim under the power of the regime and the influence of censorship guidelines within China, limiting the display of his art due to the important messages he raises. Andres Serrano has experienced attempted censorship on his provocative image, Piss Christ, and has been attacked for producing offensive artRead MoreEssay about Banning Books in Schools1066 Words   |  5 Pageshis/her classroom. By banning books from the classroom, we prevent our students from learning about controversial topics in a safe environment, and we also encroach upon the student’s freedom of reading what they want in school. Literature often covers real-world controversial topics such as â€Å"multiculturalism, sex-role stereotyping, religious tolerance, and racism† (Blair 1998, pg. 57). While these topics may not want to be approached by certain teachers, the students are still confronted with themRead MoreThe Internet and Censorship940 Words   |  4 Pagesthe more controversial topics that involves the internet, is the censorship of the internet. Internet censorship can be defined as the control or suppression of what can be accessed, published or viewed on the internet. It’s been hot topic in recent years because many government organizations have been trying to pass many reforms to help push the censorship of the internet, either directly or indirectly. Things like Net neutrality and SOPA/PIPA have been playing major roles in censorship of the internetRead MoreCensorship And Its Impact On Society Essay1658 Words   |  7 Pagesworld shut to the truth and blinded to mankind’s p ast and present mistakes. Censorship has always been prevalent, it has let a small crowd of people dictate what the masses can or can’t see as well as what they can and can’t read in schools. It is the suppression of speech: the careful evaluation of each and every book and the censoring of unacceptable parts. Censorship has been one of the world’s most controversial topics. It has been around since before 399 BCE and has affected societies in oneRead MoreCensorship Cases in America1404 Words   |  6 PagesCensorship is the process of suppressing something that is considered objectionable or offensive† (Truly 1). It is also the obstruction of Freedom of Expression. The process starts when a work is found offensive because its contents are considered vulgar, contradicting to beliefs and values, or violent. Concerned citizens form groups and create a strong social pressure to force the government or schools to remove the content. The information introduced in schools can contradict the ideas and valuesRead MoreFahrenheit 451 Analysis798 Words   |  4 Pagesstand out dystopian hit that makes controversial social commentaries. Some of the commentaries he touches upon the topics of censorship and social conformity. All of which are demonstrated through the strategic use of de manded conformities and the dystopian setting. Overall, In Fahrenheit 451, Bradbury comments on the censorship and ideological limitations in today’s society by emphasizing political and social control in his novel. Ray Bradbury criticizes on censorship in the present day society through

Microsoft Surface Tablet

Question: Discuss about Microsoft Surface Tablet and its pricing policy, main competition, recent business strategy and any other factors that you think are relevant? Answer: Microsoft Surface Tablet is the ultimate replacement for desktop. It is designed and built specially for Surface Pro 3 (dpa, 2012). The docking station instantaneously connects to an individual with its favorite accessories at home and work. The surface blog is the specific source for the all things in Surface. It is a tablet that can replace your laptop. It is developed to handle even the majority of intensive tasks, the tablet has functional keyboard with multi-position kickstand. The kickstand has several positions which allow one to work comfortably whether he or she is on plane or in front of the television or at the desk. It has an alert, touch screen, stereo speakers with the sound of Dolby audio and the camera is of 1080p. It makes watching movies or video conferencing better. It can be taken anywhere one wants as it is 1.76 pounds weight and 0.36 inches thin. One can focus on being beneficial for longer because it gives a battery life of 9 hours for web browsing. The multi u ser accounts in the tablet let each of the members in the family personalize their space in the same device. It also protects the children when they are online. It gives a great pen experience with which the user can mark his documents and also take notes. It is known to be the best invention of the year (Hanke and Toussaint, 2010). Pricing polocy The pricing policy that Microsoft follows is a bit different. The tablet is designed exceptionally and is well-engineered hardware. The tablet is lives up to its tagline of replacing the laptop but it is still struggling in Australia (Schindler, 2012). The reason is Price. As we know that price is one of the determinants of demand so it is very vital because it influences the demand for a product. A survey says that the price of the tablet is a hurdle in the way to its success. The price of the device starts from AUD$800 which is comparatively slated high if compared to the best model which is Surface Pro 3 priced at $1300. It also enough power storage without being so expensive which is totally impractical. Microsoft advertised the tablet as the replacement of the laptop and has set in opposition with the MacBook. The comparison is valid on a technical level but when we talk about the price, the tablet becomes difficult to sell (Schindler, 2012). Microsoft may follow the price skimming strategy of the pricing strategies in which it has set a moderately high price for the pro initially and according to the demand of the product will shift the price. It is approved that for 20% an individual gets a tablet which has the ability to be both a laptop and a tablet (Sheehan, 2011). But on the absolute value terms, what an individual gets for $1430 with the Surface Pro is a reasonable exchange if compared to the MacBook Air which is priced at $1200. The trouble is that we are talking about Apple which falls in the exclusive quality. It cannot be justified because Apple prices its products to both higher price and higher quality i.e., it falls under the premium section of the pricing strategy which is not in the case of Microsoft. Another setback is that Surface tablet is competitively priced against the equivalent laptops or ultrabooks but people perceive it as tablet only (Sicheres SINA Tablet auf Surface Pro 2 Basis, 2014). So the c ustomers dont compare it with MacBook they compare it with the iPad (Dempsey, 2014). While we think over this aspect the price of the Surface tablet seems insane. Microsoft can solve this problem by shifting the perception about the brand itself and also about the operating system Windows 8. Microsoft now has to immediately cut down the price of Surface tablet to make it more appealing. It does not have to undercut the price of MacBook. The type keyboard cover ought to be included by default and punched in the base price. Microsoft is turning the potential customers off by charging an extra of $130 for the nickel and diming approach. Main competition Microsoft Surface will be changing the expectations of the customers of what one can do with his or her tablet. Now consumers do not have to but a mobile operating system and also the corresponding application network (Sicheres SINA Tablet auf Surface Pro 2 Basis, 2014). They can now buy a tablet which will help the customers use it as both a laptop and a tablet. While the features of the two Surfaces will be same the hardware functions are basically different. Surface RT competing directly with Apple iPad and the current production of Android tablets, the ones which operate on power-efficient ARM based processors. The Surface Pro, being a tablet is targeting the Ultrabooks and other ultra portable laptops. Recently it has been seen that when customers in Australia logged into Microsofts website they were greeted with a surprise. Microsoft has quietly slashed $100 from the original Surface Pros cost, bringing in the 64-GB base model down to $699. Originally the surface pro was discou nted in the month of August when Microsoft has slashed down the cost to $700 from $899 (Chaparro, Phan and Jardina, 2013). In many ways it is impractical to compare iPad Air to the Surface tablet. Apple has kept its iPads independent from its MacBooks (The Teardown: Microsoft Surface, 2013). Surface Pro is preferably called Ultrabook by Microsoft and not tablet. This differentiation in branding proposes whether the customers want a Surface Pro or an iPad. The deal is whether anybody prefers an excellent tablet with limited functions of a laptop or a exceedingly portable laptop with the modest functions of a tablet (Baseman, Warren-Boulton and Woroch, n.d.). Business strategy Microsoft still did not clear its strategy for tablet, as it announced it largest layoff in its history. The company has cut up to 18000 jobs, or 13.5% of its work force, with the volume of those layoffs which comes from a streamlining effort after the acquisition of the phone-maker Nokia. Microsoft tried ineffectively to make a venture into tablet market which is dominated by Apple. The Windows based tablets share in market have risen from less than 0.5% in 2012 to 3.2% in 2013 and are predicted to reach 11% in 2007. Microsoft did something right which made the presence of tablet. There strategy was to develop Surf ace 2 which has the software-hardware bundle at competitive price. And the second strategy is to go in partnership with Best Buy which began to pay off. The company is getting their business strategy right by tackling its customers needs genuinely and letting them experience the commodity in the retail stores (Banes, 2009). References Banes, D. (2009). Microsoft Surface   a new approach to access and technology. Jnl of Assistive Technologies, 3(1), pp.29-31. Baseman, K., Warren-Boulton, F. and Woroch, G. (n.d.). Microsoft Plays Hardball: The Use of Exclusionary Pricing and Technical Incompatibility to Maintain Monopoly Power in Markets for Operating System Software. SSRN Journal. Chaparro, B., Phan, M. and Jardina, J. (2013). Usability and Performance of Tablet Keyboards: Microsoft Surface vs. Apple iPad. Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting, 57(1), pp.1328-1332. Dempsey, P. (2014). The Teardown: Microsoft Surface Pro 3. Engineering Technology, 9(8), pp.90-91. dpa, (2012). Microsoft bringt eigene Tablet-Computer heraus. pdiatr. hautnah, 24(5), pp.365-365. Hanke, M. and Toussaint, C. (2010). DATEV-INTERACT - eine Businessapplikation fr Microsoft Surface. i-com, 9(1). Schindler, R. (2012). Pricing strategies. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications, Inc. Sheehan, B. (2011). Marketing management. Lausanne, Switzerland: AVA Pub. Sicheres SINA Tablet auf Surface Pro 2 Basis. (2014). Datenschutz Datensich, 38(5), pp.353-354. The Teardown: Microsoft Surface. (2013). Engineering Technology, 8(1), pp.88-89.

Justice in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay Example For Students

Justice in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay In todays society, those who have done wrong are taken to court where they go through a long trial before justice can be served that is if it is served at all. That is not to say that there were no courts or civilized means of punishing wrongdoers in the past, though many people tended to take justice into their own hands. Those who do wrong should be punished and their victims should have some sort of relief. At some times, the villain gets away with his crime, although at other times he makes mistakes which can come back to haunt him. This is the case in Shakespeares Hamlet. Many of the characters have done wrong to another, the biggest victim being Hamlet. The quest for revenge and justice is very overwhelming for him. As Laertes dies, he says that he is justly killed. Polonius, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, and Claudius all have nemesis visited upon them. Their own wrongdoing backfires, bringing the downfall of each and justice for Hamlet. Polonius, the father of Laertes and Ophelia, has a large tendency to spy. He sticks his nose where it does not belong and he cannot seem to mind his own business. Although his intentions seem fair, Polonius spies on his children quite a bit. With his son Laertes away in France, he sends his servant Reynaldo to see if everything is all right. Before the visit, Polonius wants his man to make inquire of his behavior (II. i. 4-5). It appears as though Polonius does not have very much trust in his son; so spying is his way to make sure that his and Laertes reputation remains intact. Polonius not only spies on his children, but also on Hamlet. With the king, he plans to use Ophelia to understand why Hamlet acts so strangely. To the king, he says, At such a time Ill loose my daughter to him. Be you and I behind an arras then (II. ii. 161-162). This is not the only time where Polonius spies on Hamlet. He does so again when Hamlet is speaking to Gertrude in her chambers. He decides to convey to hear the process (III. iii. 28-29). Hamlet, not knowing that Polonius is behind the curtain, strikes with his sword killing the spy. At one point, Claudius says that together, he and Polonius are lawful espials (III. i. 32). Though in reality, if his spying was lawful, he wouldnt have died. Therefore, Polonius tendency to spy is what kills him and puts him to justice. Two of Hamlets dear friends from university, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, also have nemesis visited upon them. They are sent for by Claudius who tells them, The need we have to use you did provoke our hasty sending (II. ii. 3-4). This great need is for them to find out exactly what is wrong with Hamlet. It is known that Hamlet is such good friends with them because Gertrude says, He hath much talked of you, and sure I am two men there is not living to whom he more adheres (II.ii. 19-21). Even though Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are supposed to be Hamlets good friends, they follow Claudius orders like a sponge, as Hamlet says, that soaks up the kings countenance, his rewards, his authorities (IV. ii. 13-14). This is especially true when they take Claudius orders to follow him at foot; tempt him with speed aboard when escorting Hamlet to England (IV. iii. 51). Hamlet unfolds the grand scheme when he finds the letter that Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are carrying with them to England. .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583 , .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583 .postImageUrl , .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583 , .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583:hover , .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583:visited , .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583:active { border:0!important; } .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583:active , .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583 .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf59c2b12b19c06abff8be25c585f7583:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Twelfth Night, What Was Shakespeare Thinking EssayIn the letter, Hamlet finds an exact command where head should be struck off (V. ii. 19-25). Hamlet receives justice for his friends betrayal when he devised a new commission an earnest conjuration from the king he should those bearers put to sudden death (V. ii. 31-47). The plan is completely turned around, and the letter they are now carrying is basically one leading to their own downfall. The downfall of Claudius is very important and very justified. He can be considered a terrible villain when one thinks of all of the terrible things he does. Killing his own brother to take the throne and Gertrude is pure evil. The ghost of Old King Hamlet reveals the truth of his death to his son saying, The serpent that did sting thy fathers life now wears his crown (I. v. 39-40). Since biblical times, the serpent has been associated with evil and it is seen in statues how the Virgin Mary crushes the serpents head with her foot, which in a way brings justice for all of its evildoing. Claudius, like a serpent, uses poisonous venom to destroy anything in his way. He kills his brother with the juice of cursed hebona in a vial (I. v. 62). It is not only he who uses poison to get rid of others, he also feels as though Hamlet has a poisonous effect on him, which can be seen in the letter he writes to England requesting that Hamlet be put to death. He writes, Do it, England, for like that hectic in my blood he rages, and thou must cure me (IV. iii. 62-64). Like an illness, Claudius feels that the only way to live his life well is to get rid of Hamlet for good. When that plan fails, he decides to get rid of Hamlet himself through a fencing match between Hamlet and Laertes. Once again, Claudius wants to use poison. The original plan is to poison the tip of Laertes sword so that with a slight wound, the poison would get into Hamlets blood. Claudius is smart enough to make a Plan B saying, Ill have preferred him a chalice whereon but sipping, if he by chance escape your venomed stuck, our purpose may hold there (IV. vii. 157-160). The original plan works and Hamlet is poisoned by a wound from Laertes. The problem is that Claudius plan works too well because Gertrude drinks from the poisoned cup and Claudius exclaims, it is too late (V. ii. 274). In all of the confusion and chaos Laertes is also struck by his own sword, which is when he knows that he is justly killed. Hamlet realizes what has happened questioning, The point envenomed too? Then, venom, to thy work (V. ii. 306-307). He wounds Claudius and also makes him drink from the poisoned cup. Before Laertes dies, he says about the king, He is justly served. It is a poison tempered by himself (V. ii. 312-313). So in the end, Claudius gets a taste of his own medicine and after poisoning so many others, the snake dies from his own venom. In Shakespeares Hamlet, nemesis is visited upon Polonius, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, and Claudius. Their downfall comes from their own cruelty and their plans explode ruining the lives of the innocent, and even their own. Although Hamlet also lost his life in the end, he avenged his fathers death and brought justice upon those who had done him wrong. In a way, it appears as though fate and karma come into play as well, which can be seen in the turning around of each of the offenders plans. Polonius was killed because of his spying. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern who carried the letter asking for Hamlets death ended up asking for their own. And finally Claudius whose use of poison killed the woman that he loved and himself. In closing, it has been shown that one must not play with death so closely, because eventually it will come back for more games, only then it will be fatal for the original player.

Management and Organizational Structure Issues Essay Example

Management and Organizational Structure Issues Paper This document presents responses to the discussion questions posed in chapter 8 (O. C, Geoffrey Linda, 2009). The chapter discusses about organization structure, teamwork, and communication. Organization structure is the form of an organization that is evident in the way divisions, departments, functions, and people link together and interact. Organization structure reveals vertical operational responsibilities, and horizontal linkages, and may be represented by an organization chart. The complexity of an organization’s structure is often proportional to its size and its geographic dispersal. Business Situation Regarding Spectrum Brand The sections below pretend reference to the above business situation. How To Organize Spectrum Brands Using A Matrix Structure The matrix structure groups employees by both function and product. This structure is based on multiple employee reporting structures. It emphasizes both vertical organizational hierarchy and horizontal relationships. In other words, any employee within a matrix organization reports upwards to functional managers and, based on geographic requirements, may also report sideways to project managers. In this arrangement, employees are responsible to two managers- functional and project managers (O. C, Geoffrey Linda, 2009). Employees can be in one department and report to functional manager, but these same employees may be assigned to different projects and report to a project manager while working on that project. Therefore, each employee may have to work under several managers to get their job done. How To Organize Spectrum Brands Using Multidivisional Structure The multidivisional structure of Spectrum Brands can be broken down into three areas: product, market, and geographic. These are summarized as follows: Product structure: Each product division contains the functions necessary to that specific good. We will write a custom essay sample on Management and Organizational Structure Issues specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Management and Organizational Structure Issues specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Management and Organizational Structure Issues specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Product structure groups’ employee together based upon specific products produced by the company. Spectrum Brands, for example, can operate with its products such as pet food, pet supplies, grooming product, toys, novelty items, vitamins and veterinary supplies. The company can have a separate division for each product. Market structure: Market structure groups employees together based upon specific market in which the company sells. The company can sell its products to individual consumers and business consumer. So the sales and consumer customer service worked together, and corporate sales and corporate customer service worked together. Geographic structure: This structure groups each organizational function into divisions based on geographical basis. Each division within a divisional structure can contain all the necessary resources and functions within it. Divisions can be categorized from different points of view. Especially if the company is facing problem of controlling its activities on a national or international level is likely to use a geographic structure and group functions into regional divisions to service customers in different locations. Each geographic division can access to a full set of the functions it needs to provide its products. The Most Effective Structure For Spectrum Brands A multidivisional structure can allow Spectrum Brands to coordinate intergroup relationships more effectively than does a matrix structure. Since the company supplies pet products in 48 states and has more than 750 stores, departments can be formed on the basis of geography, customer, product, or a combination of these. This structure can also allow regional managers and employees to be close to their customers and, may develop more relationships that may give managers and employees extra incentive to perform well. Employees’ close identification with their division can increase their commitment, loyalty, and job satisfaction. Potential Communication Problems In Matrix And Multidivisional Structure Information sharing is important in companies like Spectrum Brands because several people may be required for the same piece of work. Because a matrix organization chart is working with more complex communication structure and hierarchy, it needs to be structured properly. One that isn’t properly thought out and executed can be dysfunctional in that it creates confusion rather that clarity. Confusing communication is always a detriment to the organization or a team. Matrix structure increase role conflict and role ambiguity. Reporting relationship in this structure makes employee vulnerable to role ambiguity. Two bosses making conflicting demands on two-boss employee relationships. This conflict and ambiguity can increase feelings of stress. Employees have difficulty in demonstrating their personal contributions to team performance because they move so often from one team to another. And there are limited opportunities for promotion, because most movement is lateral, from team to team, not vertical to upper management positions. Divisional structures normally have more managers and more levels of management than matrix structures have, communications problems can arise as various levels in various divisions attempt to coordinate their activities. As the companies grow and diversify, traditional line structures become difficult to coordinate, making communication difficult and decision making slow (O. C, Geoffrey Linda, 2009). Divisions may start to complete for organizational resources and may start to pursue divisional goals and objectives at the expense of organizational ones. Most Effective Level Of Centralization In Matrix And Multidivisional Structure Multidivisional structures permit delegation of decision-making authority, allowing divisional and department managers to specialize. They allow those closest to the action to make the decisions that will affect them. Delegation of authority and divisionalized work also mean that better decision faster, and they tend to be more innovative (O. C, Geoffrey Linda, 2009). A multidivisional structure makes it relatively easy for organizations to evaluate and reward the performance of individual divisions and their managers and to assign rewards in a way that is closely linked to their performance. Corporate managers can also evaluate one regional operation against another and thus shared ideas between regions and find ways to improve performance. Matrix structures provide flexibility, enhanced cooperation, and creativity, and they enable the company to respond quickly to changes in the environment by giving special attention to specific projects or problems. However, they are generally expensive and quite complex, and employees may be confused as to whose authority has priority (the project manager’s or the functional manager’s) Conclusions The information presented above leads to the following conclusions: 1. The matrix structure groups employees by both function and product. This structure is based on multiple employee reporting structures. It emphasizes both vertical organizational hierarchy and horizontal relationships. 2. In multidivisional structure, divisions (departments) can be formed on the basis of product, market, and geographic structure. 3. In multidivisional structures communications problems can arise as various levels in various divisions attempt to coordinate their activities. Matrix Structure increase role conflict and role ambiguity on two-boss employee relationships. 4. Multidivisional structures permit delegation of decision-making authority, allowing divisional and department managers to specialize. In matrix employees may be confused as to whose authority has priority (the project manager’s or the functional manager’s). Reference Ferrell, O. C. , Hirt, G. , Ferrell, L. (2009). Business: A changing world: 2009 custom edition (7th ed. ). New York: McGraw-Hill/ Irwin.

Essay Analysis Examples

Essay Analysis ExamplesOnline essays are much easier than traditional essays, but they still require excellent essay analysis. A good essay analyzes the essay. Good essay analysis requires a lot of preparation, so we've compiled a list of essay analysis essays, which you can use as a guide in writing your own essay.Essay analysis essay examples include a few that make no sense at all. These are simply by the writer's own admission. And in some cases, it will be impossible to discern whether the writer's intent was to make sense or not. We make no judgments about the intention of the writer, except to suggest the essay examples are not that useful.Essay analysis essay examples make sense. While you might have to work hard to get good essay analysis through such examples, the writer has clearly thought about their essay and has included examples that support their point. An analysis will certainly improve your essay.There are a few of these essay analysis examples that will be complete ly useless for your essay. In fact, you will probably find that the essay sample's purpose is to distract from the problem that they are meant to solve. This could be one of several reasons. It could be they don't really want to work hard to solve the essay, which is perfectly understandable, but they believe this will somehow improve your essay.Because many of the essay analysis examples have a tendency to distract from the essay, you might want to save them in case you need them later. Otherwise, you may also find yourself accidentally deleting the one you need, or putting it on your desktop and opening it only to find the same text still there. You don't want that!There are some essay analysis essay examples, which are about the essay. The essay is very good, but the analysis is poorly done. The author of the essay may be reading to impress others, but they're not going to give their own ideas to the attention they deserve.Of course, you want to get good essay analysis. Just beca use an essay doesn't do well on analysis, that doesn't mean it doesn't need an explanation. One of the problems with the writing is that the author doesn't understand what they are trying to say, so they keep saying it without elaborating on it.If you make sure to include enough examples, you can give your essay that understanding. Remember that a good essay requires lots of research, and that will be your essay's strength.